{"id":166351,"date":"2023-01-30T12:32:54","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T11:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/?p=166351"},"modified":"2026-02-06T09:07:13","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T08:07:13","slug":"dataviz-definition-objectives-and-uses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/dataviz-definition-objectives-and-uses","title":{"rendered":"DataViz: Definition, objectives and uses"},"content":{"rendered":"<b>Data Visualization, often called &#8220;Dataviz&#8221;, is the set of techniques that allow the visual transformation and the synthesis of raw data to make them speak.<\/b>\n\n<br \/>\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]&gt;a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}\n<h3>Where does the concept of Data Visualization come from?<\/h3>\n<b>Dataviz<\/b> is a process of transmitting information that goes back several centuries.\n\nIn the 18th century, the engineer and economist <b>William Playfair<\/b> invented the <b>histogram<\/b>, the <b>pie chart<\/b>, and the <b>time series<\/b>, 3 simple types of graphs still widely used today.\n\n<br \/>\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=&#8221;.svg&#8221;]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/01\/1-William-Fairplay-1759-1823-pionnier-de-la-dataviz.jpg\" alt=\"William-Fairplay\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption>1 &#8211; William Playfair (1759 &#8211; 1823), pioneer of dataviz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nToday, <b>Dataviz is present everywhere<\/b>, whether it is in the latest Analysis report of your website or the most mainstream media. It is also a <b>powerful communication tool <\/b>that can be put to good use in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/data-science-definition-issues-and-use-cases\">Data Science<\/a><\/strong>.\n\nLet&#8217;s imagine that you have just completed an <b>exhaustive analysis<\/b> of a database containing the purchases and characteristics of many consumers. During your analysis, you must have noticed a lot of useful information, for example, the impact of the promotion strategy decided by your company. You must have defined <b>performance indicators<\/b> to give <b>credibility<\/b> to your analysis. So you end up with a lot of figures that are difficult to understand for everyone.&nbsp;\n\nHow can you summarize your analysis in an intelligible and clear manner without using indigestible tables of figures?&nbsp;\n\nThis is where <b>Dataviz<\/b> comes in. <b>Data visualization will offer you a set of techniques<\/b> allowing the transformation of raw and often complex data into accessible visual representations to make them quickly understandable to the greatest number of people.\n\nBy using graphs such as pie charts or histograms you will be able to <b>synthesize<\/b> and organize your analysis.\n\nMoreover, access to data becomes faster, and more relevant and makes the data sharing easier and use easier by different branches.\n\nYou will be able to tell the story of your analysis, using what we call <b>storytelling<\/b>. Better than illustrating, you need to unfold, using the tools offered by dataviz, the steps of your reasoning until the conclusion.\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex is-content-justification-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-button \"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button \" href=\"\/en\/courses\/data-ai\/data-analyst\">Start a DataViz training course<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<h3>How to do Dataviz with Python?<\/h3>\nPython has emerged as the<b> go-to language<\/b> in recent years for exploring and <b>analyzing data sets<\/b>.\n\nOne of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/python-the-most-popular-programming-language\">advantages of Python<\/a><\/strong> is that you can use the same free and open-source language for many data science tasks such as data mining, statistical analysis, machine learning, and data visualization.\n\n<b>Matplotlib<\/b> is the first Python library that allows you to generate and manage several types of graphs, in a fairly simple and orderly way.\n\nIt is also the <b>most used<\/b> in Data Science with Python, and the most common in Data Vizualization training.\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/01\/2-Graphique-re\u0301alise\u0301-avec-Matplotlib.jpg\" alt=\"Chart_matplotlib\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\n<figcaption>2- Graphs realized with Matplotlib<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nMany other libraries, based on Matplotlib, have been created to <b>modernize graphics<\/b> and make their creation even <b>simpler<\/b>.\n\nThis is the case of <a href=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/seaborn_and_data_visualization\"><b>Seaborn<\/b><\/a>, very appreciated for its statistical graphics and its disconcerting simplicity.\n\nThis library is used <b>in addition to Matplotlib<\/b>. For the <b>advanced management<\/b> of the design of your graph, titles, frames, and axes, <b>Matplotlib will be indispensable <\/b>while Seaborn will be more appreciated for its aesthetics.\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex is-content-justification-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-button \"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button \" href=\"\/en\/courses\/data-ai\/\">Learn to create Dataviz with Python<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"564\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/01\/3-Graphique-Seaborn.jpg\" alt=\"Seaborn chart\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\n<figcaption>3- Seaborn chart<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nMore recently, the appearance of libraries such as <b>Plotly<\/b> or <b>Bokeh<\/b>, make it possible to create high-level interactive graphics, which are easily integrated into a web page, without needing to master <b>JavaScript.<\/b>\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"364\" src=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/01\/4-Graphique-Plotly.jpg\" alt=\"Plotly chart\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\n<figcaption>4- Bokeh graph <\/figcaption><\/figure>\nWith specialized libraries such as <strong><a href=\"\/\">Holoviz<\/a><\/strong> or <a href=\"\/\"><b>Geoviews<\/b><\/a>, you can also quickly create mapped dataviz, very popular with the media.\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"272\" src=\"https:\/\/liora.io\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/01\/5-Graphique-Bokeh.jpg\" alt=\"Bokeh chart\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\n<figcaption>6- Holoviz chart<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nThere are many other tools, such as <b>Dash<\/b> which allows you to create <b>dashboards<\/b> and web applications with your graphs.\n\nAll these packages have the advantage of being very well-documented and<b> easy to use <\/b>(provided that you have worked on your data beforehand). They will allow you to <b>display <\/b>and <b>save <\/b>good-level graphs synthesizing efficiently the information of your dataset according to the message you want to put across.\n\nYou will be able to <b>display up to 4-5 pieces <\/b>of information easily in the same graph, and with 2 lines of code, with some of Seaborn&#8217;s functions.\n\nFor a web application containing several <b>interactive graphs<\/b>, you will need a longer code, it&#8217;s up to you to define the investment that will suit you <b>depending on the expected result<\/b>.\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex is-content-justification-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-button \"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button \" href=\"\/en\/courses\/data-ai\/data-analyst\">Become a Dataviz expert<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Data Visualization, often called &#8220;Dataviz&#8221;, is the set of techniques that allow the visual transformation and the synthesis of raw data to make them speak. .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]&gt;a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Where does the concept of Data Visualization come from? Dataviz is a process of transmitting information that goes back several centuries. In the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":166371,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2433],"class_list":["post-166351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-data-ai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166351"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":206456,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166351\/revisions\/206456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/liora.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}